Appreciate some help #4:
tcklnbrg
at at ingenuity-sw.com
Tue May 26 12:31:14 AEST 1998
% test.m----Please look at this example and tell me if I understand it.
Thanks very much.
:- module test.
:- interface.
:- import_module io, string.
:- type classname ---> validateClassname(string).
:- pred validateClassname(string::in) is semidet.
:- pred javaclass(classname::in) is det.
:- pred main(io__state::di, io__state::uo) is det.
:- implementation.
validateClassname(S):- string__is_alpha(S).
javaclass(C).
% the actual javaclass clause would be read in at runtime.
main--> {javaclass(validateClassname("123"))}->
io__write_string("OK\n\n"); io__write_string("Failed\n\n").
/* the above prints "OK" implying that the function
validateClassname("123")
is never called --compiler admits main
cannot fail.
The module also compiles and runs without any definition for
pred, validateClassname. I have tested, also, that a string which would
fail the "is_alpha" test, including a "", also succeeds.
This would tend to imply, all-around, that any real type
validation can only occur for types defined as built-ins.
Do I get this right? If so, what use is there for a type definition
like type ---> func(type) if func isn't used? Actually, why doesn't
Mercury require defining a pred for func?
As I understand it now, I really cannot do typechecking for types other
than built-ins. Is this correct? Would using typeclasses help? If so,
where is the documentation for typeclasses?
Thanks for any help...continuing to hack along.
Ann Tecklenburg
*/
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